الفرق بين This-That-These-Those-There

كُتب : [ 07-18-2010 - 01:05 AM ]


السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته, درسنا لهذا اليوم كما هوا موضح في عنوان الموضوع
لنبدأ الدرس :


This

: A thing or a person is close


نستخدمها لما نتكلم عن شئ او شخص قريب


This = singular (مفرد)


That : A thing or a person is far
نستخدمها لما نتكلم عن شئ او شخص بعيد


That = singular (مفرد)


These : Things or people are close
نستخدمها لما نتكلم عن اشياء او اشخاص عن قرب


These = plural (جمع)


those : Things or people are far
نستخدمها لما نتكلم عن اشياء أو أشخاص عن بعد


those = plural (جمع)


close = x...y
This pencil in my hand is yellow
these pencils are not very sharp



Far = x........................y
that car across the street is red
those cars in the parking are very nice








Take these stairs to get to those buildings
That blue building in the middle of this picture is very
tall.



use of there
there is used for information and facts
sometimes there is "singular" And
sometimes there is "plural" Examples






there is a boy behind the tree






there is a black cat






there are two people and two dogs






there are two little girls playing with blocks




: note




there is : most american use the reduction




there's




there's a clock on the wall




مفرد




there are = no reduction




there are seven days in a week




جمع



لا تنسونا بصالح الدعاء ...
سلام عليكم .